Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi môn Anh Văn lớp 7 Học kì 1

cách) Quick/ quickly: nhanh Beautiful/ beautifully: hay, gi ỏi Hurried/ hurriedly: vội Excited/ excitedly: hào hứng Surprising / surprisingly Slow/slowly: chậm WORD FORM CHART NOUN VERB ADJ PARTICIPLE ADV NOTE Anger Angry Angrily Giận Anxiety Anxious Anxiously Lo lắng Act/ action/ activity Act Active Actively Hoạt động Amusement Amuse Amusing/ed Vui chơi Attraction Attract Attractive Attracted Attractively Hấp dẫn Beauty Beautify Beautiful Beautifully Đẹp Business Busy Busily Bận việc Care/ ful/ ness Care Careful/ less Careful/ lessly Cẩn thận celebration celebrate celebrative Tổ chức lễ Center Central Centrally Trung tâm Collection Collect Collective Thu thập Comfort Comfort Comfortable Comfortably Tiện nghi Communication Communicate Communicative Thông tin Curiosity Curious Curiously Tò mò Danger Endanger Dangerous Dangerously Nguy hiểm Death Die Dead Cheat Deafness Deafen Deaf Điếc Depth (độ sâu) Deepen (làm) Deep Deeply Sâu Dependence Depend Dependent Phụ thuộc Difference Differ Different Differently Khác nhau Difficulty Difficult Difficultly Khó khăn Disappointment Disappoint Disappointing Disappointed/ ing Disappointedly Thất vọng Economy Economicalize Economic/ al Economically Kinh tế Electricity Electrical Điện Excitement Excite exciting Excited/ ing Excitingly Hào hứng Explanation Explain Explanatory Giải thích Fascination Fascinate Fascinating Fascinating/ed Fascinatingly Lôi cuốn Friend/ - ship Friendly Bạn bè Fluency Fluent Fluently Trôi chảy Harm Harm (gây hại) Harmful/ less Harmlully/lessly Hại Happiness Happy Happily Hạnh phúc Health Healthy Healthily Mạnh khoẻ History Historic/ al Historically Lịch sử Information Inform Informative Thông tin Invention Invent Inventory Phát minh Laziness Lazy Lazily Lười biếng Length Lengthen Long Dài Movement Move Movable (có thể di chuyển) Moving/ ed (xúc động) Di chuyển Nation/ ality Nationalize National Nước/ qtịch Nature Naturalize Natural Naturally Tự nhiên Pleasure Please Pleasant Pleasantly Vui vẻ Pollution Pollute Polluted Ô nhiễm Possession Possess Possessive Possessively Sở hữu Practice Practise Practical Practically Thực hành Preparation Prepare Preparatory Chuẩn bị Prevention Prevent Preventable Ngăn cản Product Product/ tion Produce Productive Sản xuất, sản phẩm Protection Protect Protective Bảo vệ Reason Reason Reasonable Reasonably Lý do Science Scientific Scientifically Khoa học Society Socialize Social/ ist Socially Xã hội Strength Strengthen Strong Strongly Mạnh Success Succeed Successful Successfully Thành công Variety Vary Various Variously Đa dạng Value Value Valuable Giá trị Violence Violate Violent violently Bạo động Warmth Warn Warm Warmly Ấm áp Width Widen Wide Widely Rộng Wonder Wonder Wonderful Wonderfully Kì diệu Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets. He is a famous……………………. (Act) He ....................... for his wrongdoings. (Apology) He plays soccer …………..............……….……… (Beauty) This is the biggest……………..in the city. (Build) Bill Gates is a famous .......................... (Busy) Hoa has a fine …………..............……….……… of stamp. (Collect) You must ................................. the answer you choose. (Dark) She welcomes us…………..............……….……… (Deep) There is no …………..............……….……… between my answer and his. (Differ) We have a lot of …………..............……….……… in learning English. (Difficult) Nam is very…………..............……….……… and heavy. (Economically) I felt very …………..............……… when I was a member of our school team. (Excite) The is an…………..............……….……… football match this afternoon. (Excite) Her smile is very ............................ (Fascinate) He speaks English ..................................... (Fluency) We are very proud of our………..............………. (Friend) He turns out to be the………..student in his class. (Good) He leads his life ................... (Happy) If you smoke, it is …………..............……….……… to you. (Harm) He does exercise every morning, so he is very…………..............……….……… (Health) Smoking is bad for your............................... (Healthily) Her parents’ …………..............……….……… makes her very sad. (Ill) News on TV is very ...................... (Inform) He gets bad grades because of his................... (Lazily) What is his ............................? (Nation) Every man loves ................................ beauty. (Nature) She had a lot of ............................ for Tet. (Prepare) He run very..............……….……… (Quick) It is cloudy and .......................... toay. (Rain) We are interested in .......................... books. (Read) Ha Long Bay is one of the ........................... of the world. (Wonderfully) This…………has written many stories for children. (Write) Water is ....................................... (Color) A large number of .............................. comes to Nha Trang every year. (Visit) Period 8. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT AND PURPOSE A. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULTS Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả bắt đầu các liên từ: so (vì vậy), so ... that (quá ... đến nỗi) S +V+ SO + S + V He works hard, so he earns a lot of money. Cậu ấy làm việc chăm vì vậy cậu ấy kiếm nhiều tiền. S +V+ SO + ADJ/ ADV THAT + S + V He is so sleepy that he cannot watch T.V. Cậu ấy quá buồn ngủ đến nỗi cậu ấy khơng thể xem T.V. B. Join two sentences into one using “so, so ... that”: Lan and Ba don’t have a tent. They never go camping ................................................................................................................................................... I have to stay at home. I can finish all my exercises. ................................................................................................................................................... Tan is very slow. He is late for school. ................................................................................................................................................... The weather is fine. We have a picnic on the mountain. ................................................................................................................................................... I don’t have a bike. I walk. ................................................................................................................................................... Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites. ................................................................................................................................................... The book is very interesting. I read it twice. ................................................................................................................................................... Jane looks sick. The nurse tells her to go back home to rest. ................................................................................................................................................... The lesson is very difficult. No one can understand it. ................................................................................................................................................... The work is very hard. I can’t finish it on time. ................................................................................................................................................... C. ADVERB CLAUSES OF PURPOSE: Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích bắt đầu các liên từ: so that, in order that (để mà) S +V+ SO THAT + S + (can/ could/will/ would/ may/ might) + V1 He works hard so that he can have enough money to buy a new house. Cậu ấy làm vi ệc chăm để cĩ thể cĩ đủ tiền mua nhà mới. D. Join two sentences into one, use SO THAT/ IN ORDER THAT: The boy stands on the benches. He wants to see the view better. →The boy stands on the benches so that he can see the view better. I’ll write to you. I want you to know my decision. ................................................................................................................................................... The man speaks loudly. He wants every one to hear him clearly. ................................................................................................................................................... You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you. ................................................................................................................................................... John gets up early. he doesn’t want to be late for the class. ................................................................................................................................................... I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house. ................................................................................................................................................... She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents. ................................................................................................................................................... She puts on her warm clothes. She doesn’t want to catch cold. ................................................................................................................................................... It was so dark. I couldn’t see anything. ................................................................................................................................................... Period 9 + 10. TEST 2 Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words: personal, information, telephone, directory, July, August, September, October, November ,December, tomorrow, evening, seven, theater, sorry, about, again, after, party, remember, classroom, eraser, teacher Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the other of each group: A. lakes A. fields C. forests D. deserts A. stay B. vacation C. language D. waste A. photo B. hotel C. badminton D. homework A. population B. bus C. uncle D. summer Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form: You (be) _____________ free next Saturday morning? – No, I (visit) _____________ my grand mother. Trang (not be) _____________ in her room at the moment. She (cook) ______________ in the kitchen. Would you like (have) ______________ breakfast with eggs. Lien (not go ) ______________ to the movie theater tomorrow. She (stay) ______________ at home. The train for Hanoi (leave)______________ at 7.30 tonight. I (know) ______________ you (be)______________ busy now. Question IV: There is a redundant word in each sentence. Correct the following sentences: 1. Good morning and welcome to our library. It’s the most largest library in the city. You can find all much kinds of books, magazines, and newspapers here. To finding each a book is very easy. The only thing you can do is to by look in the card index. These cards show the subject and they cards are in alphabetical order by with both title and author. And now have a look at the shelves. These shelves are on the right have there magazines, newspapers and dictionaries. Those shelves on the left library have science books and reference books. And those shelves at the come back of the library have lot history, geography, literature books. 0. ....... most ....... .................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. Question V: Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, or C) to the following questions My name is Hoa. Here is a photo of my school. It is a big school. It is in Hue. It is on Nguyen Hue Street. In my school, there is a big yard and there are a lot of trees around it. My school has three floors and forty classrooms with 1,700 students. My classroom is on the second floor. I’m in grade 7, class 7A. Our class starts at 7.00 and finishes at 11.30. At school we learn many things, but I like Literature and English best. I also like Music, Sports and Art. We often have recess at 9.20. We usually drink, eat and talk at recess. We sometimes play games like blind man’s bluff or catch. We often make much noise at recess. After school, we often go home and have lunch at 12.30. 1. Where is the school? A. On Nguyen Hue Street B. In Hue C. On Nguyen Hue Street in Hue 2. How many students are there in the school? A. 1,700 B. 1,070 C. 1,007 3. When does the class start and finish? A. 7.00 and 11.00 B. 7.30 and 11.00 C. 7.00 and 11.30 4. What subjects does she like best? A. Literature and English B. Literature and Art C. English and Music 5. What does she usually do at recess? A. Drinks and eats B. Drinks, eats and talks C. Eats and talks Question VI. Tick () the best option (A, B, or C) to complete each of the following sentences. John likes ……………… tennis. playing B. play C. played D. to play ……………… Coffee without milk is yours? A. The B. An C. A D. Ø Would you like to go ……………… the library? to B. on C. at D. with She will come ……………… her when calling B. We’re calling C. do we call D. if we call English books are on the shelves . . . . . . . the right. on B. at C. in D. Ø We enjoy . . . . . . . . . in summer. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim Most of the boys in my class……………… to play soccer . want B. wants C. is wanting D. are wanting Could you show me the way . . . . . . . .. the railway station please? to B. at C. next D. near to Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms) There is no …………..............……….……… between my answer and his. (Differ) We have a lot of …………..............……….……… in learning English. (Difficult) The is an…………..............……….……… football match this afternoon. (Excite) We are very proud of our………..............………. (Friend) Her smile is very ............................ (Fascinate) He speaks English ..................................... (Fluency) You will be late for the ................................ ( Meet) Would you tell me some ......................... about the train, please? (Inform) Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences: Tan is very slow. He is late for school. à Tom is so …………………......................................................................………………………….. The man speaks loudly. He wants every one to hear him clearly. à The man speaks loudly so that ……............……………......................................………………….. This exercise is easier than that one. àThat exercise is not ………………….........................................................………………………….. We wrote this letter for two hours. àIt took …………………..............................................................................………………………….. I spend a day painting this house. àIt takes………………….............................................................................………………………….. Dogs are difficult to train. àIt’s…………………...................................................................................………………………….. They think that learning English are not easy. They think that it …………………...............................................................………………………….. The weather is too cold for us to go out. àThe weather is so ………….......................................................................………………………….. The weather is too cold for us to go out. àThe weather isn’t…………………..............................................................………………………….. The film isn’t interesting for us to see. àThe film is too…………………....................................................................………………………….. Question IX. Rearrange the words to create meaning sentences: You/ do/ watch/ usually/ T.V/ every night. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… teeth/ meals/ right / our/ should/ after/ we/ brush ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… attractive/ let’s/ our/ grounds/ more/ school/ make ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… good/ are/ juices/ there/ very/ there ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… for/ what/ we/ have/ tomorrow/ shall/ breakfast ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… What / beautiful / she/ has/ a/ dress/ ! …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Period 11. COMPARISONS A/ Equality (So sánh bằng): S + V + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S B./ Inequality So (sánh khơng bằng): S + (NOT V) + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S S + V + LESS ADJ/ ADV THAN + S C/ Comparatives (So sánh hơn): Tính từ ngắn: S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER + THAN + S2 Tính từ dài: S + V + MORE + ADJ/ ADV + THAN + S2 D/ Superlatives (So sánh nhất): Tính từ ngắn: S + V + THE ADJ –EST + N + in + Place Tính từ dài: S +V + THE MOST +ADJ + N + of + people/ things Note: - So sánh các tính từ đặc biệt: good → better/ the best; bad → worse/ the worst; little → less/ the least; many → more/ the most; far → farther/ further/ the farthest/ further - Tính từ phủ định: goodbad, interesting boring easydifficult, young old happy sad, expensive cheap bigsmall, ... I. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the original meaning: My house is bigger than your house. →Your house is. ................................................................................................................................................................................. The black car is cheaper than the red car. →The red car ........................................................................................................................................................................................ This film is more interesting than that one. →That film is ....................................................................................................................................................................................... My kitchen is smaller than yours. → Your kitchen.................................................................................................................................................................................. My grandmother is older than every one in my family. → My grandmother is the........................................................................................................................................................... No one in my class is as tall as Tam. → Tam is the....................................................................................................................................................................................... I can’t cook as well as my mother. → My mother can cook............................................................................................................................................................... He does not play tennis as well as Jack. → Jack can........................................................................................................................................................................................... I did not spend as much money as you. → You spent........................................................................................................................................................................................ I don’t think this book is expensive as it is. → This book is.................................................................................................................................................................................. He is the tallest boy in his class. → No one in........................................................................................................................................................................................ This is the most interesting film of all. → No other films are .................................................................................................................................................................... No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones. Japanese cars .................................................................................................................................................................................... This exercise is easier than that one. → That exercise is not ................................................................................................................................................................. He drives more carefully than Jack does. → Jack .................................................................................................................................................................................................... No one in the group plays better than he. → He can............................................................................................................................................................................................... No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this. → This hotel is the ........................................................................................................................................................................ Other oceans in the world aren’t as large as the Pacific one. → The Pacific Ocean is ............................................................................................................................................................. Period 12+13. STRUCTURES A. Structures Examples I. V-bare 1. S + used to/ would rather/ had better/can ...+ V1. (đã từng/ thích hơn/ nên thì hơn/ có thể) He‘d rather stay at home than go out. Cậu ấy thích ở nhà hơn đi ra ngoài. 2. S + keep/ make/ let/ have + O + V1. (active) ( giữ/ làm cho/ để/ nhờ +ai làm gì) Tom has his father fix the ball for him. Tom nhờ bố sửa trai bóng cho cậu ấy. 3. S + see/ hear/ notice/ watch + O + V1. (thấy/ nghe/ chú ý/ xem) I saw the girl sing a song. Tơi thấy cơ gái hát một bài. II. To-V 4. S+ V+ adj/ adv + enough + (for O) + to V Ai đủ .... làm gì / (Điều gì) đủ cho ai để làm gì. Tom isn’t old enough to go to school. Tom khơng đủ tuổi để đi học. 5. S+ V+ too +adj / adv + (for O) + to V Ai quá .... làm gì / (Điều gì) quá ... cho ai để làm gì. The test is too difficult for the pupils to finish in time. Bài KTra thì quá khĩ đối với HS để làm đúng giờ. 6. It takes/ took + O + time + to V Ai mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì. It has taken me 3 hours to copy this document. Tơi đã mất 3 giờ để chép xong tài liệu này. 7. a. S / It (be) + adj + (of/ for O) + to V Thật là như thế nào đối với ai để làm gì. b. It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of+ O + to V Ai thật là như thế nào đối với ai khi làm gì. It’s interesting/ easy/ difficult/ easy for me to join. Thật là thú vị/d ễ/ khĩ đối với tơi để tham gia. It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of you to say so Bạn thật là tử tế/ tốt / lịch sự khi nĩi như vậy 8. S+ know/ understand/ ask…+ O + WH_ + to V Ai biết /hiểu/ yêu cầu....ai cách phải làm / điều phải làm / làm gì ở đâu/ khi nào thực hiện. They explain us what to do. Họ giải thích cho chúng tơi điều phải làm 9.S+ ask/ tell/ beg/ advice/ request/ would like + O + to V Ai yêu cầu/ bảo/ cầu xin/ yêu cầu / thích ....ai.. làm gì. He told me to keep the news secret. Cậu ấy yêu cầu tơi phải giữ tin đĩ bí mật. 10.S+ ask/ want/ hope/ decide/ intend/ plan/ refuse.. + to V Ai yêu cầu/ muốn/ hy vọng/ quyết định / dự định/ lập kế hoạch/ từ chối ... làm gì. He plans to attend this club. Cậu ấy cĩ kế họch tham gia câu lạc bộ này. III. V-ing 11. S+ enjoy/ mind/ spend/ practice/ avoid/ keep/ like/ suggest/ finish/ stop/ hate/ dislike/ + Ving Ai thích/ phiền/ trãi qua/ thực hành/ tránh/ giữ/ thích/ đề nghị/ hồn thành/ ghét/ khơng thích.... làm gì. I enjoy singing very much. T ơi thích hát rất nhiều. He doesn’t mind opening the door. Cậu ấy khơng phiền mở cửa ra. 12. S + be(get) used to/ look forward to/ be worth/ have difficulty/ waste time/ (be) no use/ busy + Ving Ai quen với việc/ mong chờ/ xứng đáng/ gặp khĩ khăn/ lãng phí thời gian / vơ ích/ bận việc... làm gì. I am used to getting up early. Tơi quen với việc thức dậy sớm. My mother busy cooking in the kitchen. Mẹ tơi đang bận nấu ăn trong nhà bếp. B. Choose and underline the best answers: He is not (enough old to/ old enough to/ enough old for/ old enough for) get married. Would you like (to leave/ leave/ leaving/ left) a message? I used to (watch - watching - watches – watched) that film when I was ten. The weather is warm enough for us (going out- to go out- go out- goes out) They always help their mother (do –to do - doing – done) the house work. You should (wash – to wash – washing – washed) your hands before meals. . Would you like (saw – to see – seeing – see) a movie? What about (have – to have – having – had) fruits? You ought (wash – to wash – washing – washed) your hands before meals. The test is too difficult for the pupils (finishing- finish – finished- to finish) in time. It has taken me 3 hours (to copy- copy – copying- copied) this document. It’s interesting/ possible/ difficult/ easy for us (to join – joins – join – joining). It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of you (to say- say – saying – said) so. She is said (to have – has – having – have) a computer. They explain us how (to get – get- getting – got) to the market. He told me (to keep – keep – kept – keeping) the news secret. I enjoy (singing –sing – sang – to sing) very much. I am used to (getting – get – to get – got) up early. Would/Do you mind (open – to open – opening – opened) the door? After (come – came – to come – coming) home, tom reads the morning newspaper. He‘d rather (stay - to stay – staying – stayed) at home than go out. I look forward to (see – seeing – saw – seen) your reply. We go to school in order (to prepare – prepared – preparing – prepare) our future. He refused (go/ to go/ going/goes) to the dentist. We suggest (go – going – to go – went) on a picnic. The sad movie made me (cry – to cry – crying – cried). We decided ( to stay – stay – staying – stayed ) at home because of the heavy rain. C. Complete the form of the verbs in parentheses: They want (buy) ...................... some meat. You must (wash) ...................... your hands before meals. I am used to (stay) ...................... up late. It takes him 2 hours (finish) ...................... this exercise. The test is too difficult for the pupils (finish) ...................... in time. He asked me (go) ...................... with him. They let him (play) ...................... here. It’s no use (tell) ...................... him (tell) ...................... the truth. You had better (be) ...................... there on time. The man shows us how (get) ...................... to the railway station. I used to (visit)...................... Nha Trang. Mai is busy (cook) ...................... in the kitchen. It’s very kind of you (help) ...............me. This film is interesting enough for me (see) ......................... it again. Mai isn’t old enough (see) ................................ horror films. D. Finish the following sentences in such a way that it’s as similar in meaning to the original sentences. I love to read books very much. → I enjoy .................................................................................................................................................................................... The children couldn’t go swimming because It was very cold. → The sea was too.................................................................................................................................................................................... I often went to the cinema at weekends. → I used.................................................................................................................................................................................... Peter is too young to see the horror film. → Peter is not .................................................................................................................................................................................... I do this exercise in three and a half hours. → It takes.................................................................................................................................................................................... To see that film is interesting. → It’s interesting. .................................................................................................................................................................................... The test is so difficult that the pupils can not finish it in time → The test is too .................................................................................................................................................................................... Period 14 +15. TEST 3 Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words: lovely, bright, comfortable, amazing, convenient, invite, invitation, journalist, registration, easy, empty, furnished, suitable, expensive, delicious, favorite, beautiful, interesting, amazing, refrigerator, machine, electric, apartment, modern Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group: A. dog A. often C. talk D. warn A. dirty B. sir C. sweater D. work A. buy B. bye C. way D. why A. cinema B. come C. see D. sing Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form: Mr. Thanh (be) ______________ a doctor. He (work) ______________ in a hospital in the city center. Everyday he (catch) ______________ the bus to work. We (not go) ______________ camping next week.. We (visit) ______________ the museum. I like (join) ______________ your club. Hurry up ! We (wait ) _________ for you. If you (be) ________ slow, we (miss) __________ the bus. My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ______________ a new house next year. She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) ______________ her friends tonight. Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word; California is the (1) ______________ famous state in the USA. it isn’t (2) ______________ biggest state; that’s Alaska. But it (3) ______________ the largest population and it’s certainly the most important state (4)______________ the US economy. It’s richer (5) ______________ most countries in the world. the coast has (6) ______________ of the best climate in the USA; (7) ______________ is warmer and dryer than most places. Some ,people would also (8) ______________ it’s the most beautiful! But California has some (9) ______________ ; Los Angeles has (10) ______________ of the worst crime rates of any US city. Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and correct them: My sister teaches English at a school on the countryside. A B © D (©: in → on) It takes Huy three hours doing this homework every day. A B C D How many does it cost to send this letter to China. A B C D My father has less days off than Tim’s father. A B C D Hoa playing the piano in her room at the moment. A B C D Does Nam’s mother go to the work by bus? A B C D Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences. hurry up! ______________you be late for school. A. if B. but C. and D. or She is ______________ intelligent than her classmates. A. much B. more C. fewer D. least They have ______________ books than me. A. long B. far C. often D. much How ______________ you go to the cinema? – Once a week. A. much B. so C. for D. as He’s ______________ tall as his brother. A. than B. so C. as D. very Please let Tom ______________ with you. A. to go B. going C. go D. goes ______________ we go to the theater? – Yes, let’s. A. Will B. Shall C. Do D. Should If any body ______________ questions, ask me after class. A. have B. have a C. has a D. has Don’t make her ______________ sad. A. to feel B. feel C. feeling D. to be The boy is ill ______________ he can’t go to school. A. because B. if C. so D. but Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms) The boy has …………..............…in solving the exercise. (Differ) What is the …………..............…of the lake? (Deep) He is a …………..............…writer. (fame) Quang is a …………..............… friend. He often gives …………............. to others. (Help) My sister like going…………..............… a lot (shop) This woman has very little …………..............… (School) He is a post …………..............… ( Office) Water is …………..............… liquid. (color) Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences: Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites. → Nhan is so …………………......................................................................………………………….. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house → I wish to have enough money so that…….................................................………………………….. I don’t think this book is expensive as it is. → This book is............................................................................................................................................ to do this test is very difficult. → It’s......................................................................................................................................................... He said something. I didn’t understand. → I didn’t understand............................................................................................................................... He likes to read very much. → He enjoys.............................................................................................................................................. The bag is very heavy. I can’t carry it. → This bag is too ...................................................................................................................................... We’ll go out. The rain will stop → When.................................................................................................................................................... Question IX. Use the cues to complete each sentence of the letter: I/ please/ that/ you/ your family/ well. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Here/ photo/ my family/ and/ let/ tell/ you/ us. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Father/ mechanic/ and/ work/ factory/ suburb. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… He/ work/ five/ days/ a week. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… He usually/ work/ morning/ so he/ free/ every morning. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… In free time/ father/ often go/ play badminton. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… mother/ teacher/ and teach/ math/ school/ near/ house. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… So he/ have/ lot/ time/ take care/ house/ and /look/ me. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Brother/ 17 years/ and /he/ grade 6. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… He/ love/ collect /stamps/ and have/ hundred/ stamps/ his collection. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… please write/ me soon/ and tell/ more/ your/ family. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Period 16 +17. REVISION ON ARTICLES Retrieved from "" A. We use the indefinite article when we talk about: jobs He is an artist and his wife is a plumber. beliefs He is a Buddhist and his wife is an atheist. nationalities He is an American and she is a Swede. B. We use the indefinite article when we talk about: Parts of day/night midnight, midday, noon, night Ships the Bismarck, the Lusitanian Days Monday, Tuesday Superlatives the highest, the biggest, the oldest Festivals Easter Titles the Queen, the President, the chairperson Seasons & months Winter, February The university of the university of Florida Years 1961, 1995, 2000 Inventions the wheel, the internal combustion engine Buildings Buckingham Palace, number 10 Public buildings the Sheraton, the Red Lion, the Natural History Museum Streets Acacia Avenue, Pall Mall, Sunset Boulevard Rivers & canals the Thames, the Nile, the Suez Airports Heathrow, Gatwick Ordinals the third man, the sixth wife Cities & towns London, New York, Tokyo, Sydney, Cairo Families the Browns, the Bushes One lake Lake Geneva, Lake Erie Many lakes The Great Lakes Mountains Everest, K2, Mont Blanc Mountain chains the Alps, the Highlands Countries America, Britain, Arabia Countries of union the United States, the United Arab Emirates Continents Africa, Asia, America, Europe Oceans, seas the Pacific, the Black Sea People Joe, Mrs Smith The + ADJ The poor, the rich, the blind Magazines Cosmopolitan, Time Newspapers The Independent, The Daily Mirror, The Times Games football, tennis, bar billiards Instruments the piano, the bag pipes Exceptions include: the Hague; the Matterhorn; the Mall; the White House, the United States of America In this example, the group is all men; we want to reference a particular man so we say: The man in the hat. Compare this with the indefinite article, which refers to any man in the group: A man in a hat. HELP YOU TO REMEBER! How to use THE Tên mùa, năm, tháng, buổi, ngày. Tồ nhà, đường phố, sân bay khơng THE. Núi đồi, thành phố, hội hè. Quốc gia, thị trấn chẳng chen THE nào. Hành tinh, lục địa, thể thao. Một hồ, một núi tránh vào, phải kiêng. Các trường, đầu cĩ tên riêng. Tạp chí, trừu tượng chẳng duyên cùng THE. Danh từ khơng hạn nghĩa ư? Bữa trưa, sáng, tối cả như việc, nhà. Tù nhân, cao đẳng, biển xa. Nhà thờ, bệnh viện kể là như khơng. THE đi cả ít, lẫn nhiều. Đếm, Khơng chẳng ngại bao nhiêu cũng nhường. Tàu bè, sơng rạch, kênh mương. Biển riêng, dãy núi, đại dương THE mình. Nhật báo, tước hiệu, gia đình. Tồ nhà cơng cộng, phát minh THE vào. Danh từ duy nhất làm sao? Cực cấp, thứ tự thì bao THE lồng. Đại học, cao đẳng, phổ thơng. OF thời bổ nghĩa thì xơng THE nè. Nhiều hồ, nhiều núi chẳng e. Nước nhiều từ sẽ cùng phe THE thành. Tính từ sử dụng như danh. THE liền đứng trước làm anh số nhiều. Nhạc cụ cũng phải ưu tiên Dùng THE là đúng hiển nhiên thế rồi. III. Directions: Fill in the blank with the appropriate article, a, an, or the, or Ø if no article is needed. I want ............................ apple from that basket. ............................ apple a day keeps the doctor away. ............................ church on the corner is progressive. Miss Lin speaks ............................ Chinese. She likes to play ............................ volleyball. I borrowed ............................ pencil from your pile of pencils and pens. One of the students said, " ............................ professor is late today." I bought ............................ umbrella to go out in the rain. My daughter is learning to play ............................ violin at her school. Please give me ............................ cake that is on the counter. I lived on ............................ Main Street when I first came to town. Albany is the capital of ............................ New York State. My husband's family speaks ............................ Polish. ........................... boy in the corner is my friend. Our neighbors have ............................ cat and ............................ dog. What ............................ nice armchair! Where is ............................ nearest police station? What is ............................ cost of ............................ goods you buy? There is ............................ bakery next to ............................ post office. Can you tell me ............................ way to ............................ hotel please? Is he ............................ new student here? Yes, he is ............................ best student in my class. What is ............................ name of the station? I like ............................ kilo of meat. Mexico is ............................ large country. My friends have ............................ my car today. I will go to ............................ party to night. May I have your ............................ phone number? ............................ Milk is good for you. Money can’t buy ............................ happiness. Lions and ............................ tigers are endangered animals. This is ............................ easy question. I don’t need ............................ English dictionary. Tom takes ............................ umbrellas with him. I will learn at ...................... Hong Bang College or at ...................... University of Medicines in HCM. He plays ............................ guitar very well, but he plays ............................ volley ball badly. I have ............................ dinner after going to ............................ church. Tan often looks at ............................ stars in ............................ sky at ............................ nights. ............................ first World War started in 1914. Kangaroos live in ............................ Australia. My friend lives in ............................ United States, But I live in ............................ France. ............................ three first Vietnamese has reached ............................ Mount Everest this year. Do you know where is ............................ rocky mountains? ............................ Athletes must follow ............................ well- balanced diet. After having ............................ breakfast, he went to ............................ work, had ............................ accident and then was sent to ............................ hospital. One of the large bodies of water ............................ Atlantic Ocean. My favorite subject is ............................ Math. Every summer the children go to .................. skiing, So my wife and I go to Paris on .......................... holiday. We stay in ....................... hotel near River Seine. We have .......................... breakfast in ....................... hotel, but we have lunch in restaurant. ............................ French food is delicious! We talk ........................... lot, but sometimes we go by ............................ taxi. After four days, we don’t want to go home and go back to ............................ work. Period. 18 + 19 TEST 4 Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words: Schedule, geography, physical, education, progressive, Wednesday, subject, interesting, important, difficult, uniform, activity, baseball, cafeteria, lunchtime, literature, mountain, present, family/ recognize, symbolize Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group: A. magazine B. mathematics C. manage D. watch A. material B. visitor C. magazine D. want A. brush B. uncle C. wash D. worry A. orange B. wake C. way D. waste A. good B. too C. tooth D. two A. lovely B. lucky C. money D. most A. car B. far C. start D. water A. talk B. take C. walk D. what Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form: Look! That plane (fly) ______________ toward the airport. It (land) ______________ . I (not like) ______________ volleyball., so I (not lean) ______________ to play it. We (see) ______________ a movie tomorrow. You (join) ______________ ? Why ______ you (make) ______________ so much noise in the room, Lan? - We (rehearse) ______________ a play, mum. He (be) ______________ busy at the moment. But he (come) ______________ to give you a helping hand as soon as he (finish) ______________ his work. ______________ the children (play) ______________ in the park at the moment? - No, they aren’t. They (learn) ______________ to play the piano. Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word: FRIENDS To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (1)______ joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone you have known all your life or someone you have grown (2)______ with. There are all sorts of things that can (3)________about this special relationship. It may be the result of enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. However, it really takes you years to get to know someone well (4)_______to consider your best friend. To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and (5)________understands us better than anyone else. It’s the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets. A. have B. give C. spend D. share A. up B. in C. through D. on A. bring B. cause C. provide D. result A. enough B. too C. such D. so A. who B. whose C. whom D. which Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and correct them: 1. Mrs. Mai bought the material and makes the dress for her daughter yesterday. A B C D 2. Lizs’ aunt lived in a small town in the USA. A B C D 3. Go straight ahead. Take the first street in the right. A B C D 4. I hope you came and join the fun. A B C D 5. How far is it from Ha Noi in Ho Chi Minh City? A B C D 6. Hoa is worried because she does not have any friend. A B C D 7. On recess the school yard is very crowded and noisy. A B C D 8. I usually do my homework to Nam after school. A B C D 9. She is going tidying the classroom for me this afternoon. A B C D 10. Would you like to come to the cafeteria, Nga’s? A B C D Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences. Kate is going to the United States for her holiday. She ______ up for nearly a year now. save B. saves C. is saving D. has been saving The doctor advised me ______ . smoke B. not smoking C. not to smoke D. not to smoking “Will you come to the party tomorrow?” -“I will if I _____ no visitors.” have B. will have C. had D. am having He always _______ . avoids to meet me B. avoiding to meet me C. avoids meeting me D. to avoid meeting me Let’s go out for a walk, _____ ? do we B. don’t we C. won’t we D. shall we “Who sings best in your school?” -“Minh _____.” sings B. is C. has D. does Please ask them ______ in this area. don’t smoke B. not smoking C. to not smoke D. not to smoke Drinking and smoking will do great harm ______ people’s health. to B. for C. with D. in Everybody in both cars _______ injured in the accident last night. is B. are C. was D. were _______ to have lunch with us today? Do you like B. Would you like C. Will you like D. Have you like Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms) Ask the …………..............… if you want to borrow books here. (Library) That …………..............… plays a lot of instruments. (Music) Lan’s brother is a …………..............… . He plays it very well. (Piano) If the engine goes wrong, tell the …………..............… (Engine) My brother is a …………..............… at Vietnam National University in Hanoi (Study) Phone the …………..............… if the lights don’t work. (Electric) He is a …………..............… He travels a lot. ( Journal) Nam, you will be an …………..............… (Art) Where is the …………..............… post office from here? (Near) Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences: I had to spend the whole evening to finish my work. → It took………………….............................................................................………………………….. Badminton is my favorite sport. → I like…………………................................................................................………………………….. Janet is the best player in the club. → No one …………………...........................................................................………………………….. The tree is too high for him too reach. → He isn’t…………………..........................................................................………………………….. I can’t cook as well as my mother. → My mother can……….............................................................................………………………….. Dogs are difficult to train. → It’s………..................................................................................................………………………….. The bags are so heavy that I can’t bring it. → I’m not………...........................................................................................………………………….. This exercise is easier than that one. → That exercise is more………....................................................................…………………………..